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O God, if the best for me with Thee lies in delaying the taking to task for my sake of him who has wronged me and in refraining from vengeance toward him until the Day of Decision and the Gathering of Disputants, then bless Muhammad and his Household, strengthen me from Thee with true intention and lasting patience, give me refuge from evil desire and the impatience of the greedy, and form in my heart the image of Thy reward which Thou hast stored away for me and the repayment and punishment which Thou has prepared for my disputant! Make this a cause of my contentment with what Thou hast decreed and my trust in what Thou hast chosen! Amen, Lord of the worlds! Thou art of bounty abounding and Thou art powerful over everything. Imam Sajjad (as) Sahifa-e-Sajjadiyah

Thursday 21 March 2013

Patience and Fortitude of ʿAllāmah Ṭabāṭabāʾī


By: Ayatullah Jawadi Amoli

javadi2In the more than 26 years that I was honored to be in the presence of ʿAllāmah, he [continuously] faced severe hardships; [but,] through them, he would never lose his forbearance and fortitude. He never thought about seeking revenge [on those who wronged him]; [rather,] he would endure any venom which was spoken or written against him.
Although no person is without vengeful enemies, those [unique] individuals who have greater [legitimate] authority, enlightenment, genius, and intellect, have more enemies [than those who do not possess these characteristics]. (اِنّا جَعَلنَا الشَّيطينَ اَولِياءَ لِلَّذينَ لايُؤمِنون) "We have indeed made the devils friends of those who have no faith." [7:27] Because the rejecters are under the authority of Satan, naturally they become enemies with the prophets; however, ʿAllāmah never displayed hostility toward his enemies. Rather, he would answer [their venom] with goodness. Just as the Qur'an has stated: (وَلا تَسْتَوِي الْحَسَنَةُ وَلا السَّيِّئَةُ ادْفَعْ بِالَّتِي هِيَ أَحْسَنُ فَإِذَا الَّذِي بَيْنَكَ وَبَيْنَهُ عَدَاوَةٌ كَأَنَّهُ وَلِيٌّ حَمِيمٌ) "Good and evil [conduct] are not equal. Repel [evil] with what is best. [If you do so,] behold, he between whom and you was enmity, will be as though he were a sympathetic friend" [41:34]. Only those who are forbearing can acquire this character trait [of being able to make enemies into friends]. Therefore, if we fight bad with good, we are doing a beautiful deed which is [even] above [simply] being just: (اِنَّ اللهَ يَأمُرُ بِالعَدلِ والاِحسان) "God enjoins justice and the doing of good to others" [16:90].
ʿAllāmah Ṭabāṭabāʾī, as a possessor of great knowledge and action, acted in such a way that he made friends out of enemies [moreover,] he was extremely devoted toward his friends, such that he writes:
همي گويم و گفته ام بارها ٭٭٭٭ بود كيش من مهر دلدارها
I always say and have said many times / My creed is the kindness of the kind-hearted
Among the traditions and morals of the patient, forbearing people is [that they] destroy hostility rather than destroying those who are hostile; to evolve the enemy into a friend. This is their sweet, eloquent method [of resolving conflict].

 Source: Ayatullah Jawadi Amoli, Shamsolvaḥy-e Tabrīzī, p. 238.

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